let's learn something about pulp...
Tooth Soft Tissue, Pulp
First of all what are the parts of a tooth?
Parts of the tooth are-
1. Enamel
2. Dentin
3. Cementum
4. Pulp
5. Alveolar bone Socket
6. Root
Today we will learn about pulp...
The pulp is a vascular mesenchymal connective tissue that occupies a cavity in the center of the tooth within rigid dentinal walls.
There are two types of pulp organ-
1. Coronal Pulp
2. Radicular Pulp
Each person contains a total of 52 pulp organ in his whole life
20 in deciduous and 32 in permanent dentition.
The total volume of pulp in permanent dentition is 0.38cc
Cells present in pulp connective tissue are-
Odontoblast
Fibroblast
Defence cells
Coronal Pulp
It is the part of the pulp that remains in the crown part of the tooth.
There are six surfaces of coronal pulp-
- Occlusal or pulpal.
- Lingual or palatal.
- Buccal.
- Floor or sub pulpal.
- Mesial.
- Distal.
Pulp horns present below the cusps extend into the cusp of the crown.
The number of horns is the same as that of cusps.
With the Age changes, the pulp chamber decreases in size due to the deposition of secondary, tertiary dentin deposition.
Radicular Pulp
The pulp remains in the root part of the tooth.
They are not always straight, they vary in shape, size, or number.
They are connected to periapical tissue through apical foramen and accessory pulp.
Dentinal walls and radicular pulp tapers apically.
During root formation wide apical foramen is limited by an epithelial diaphragm.
After the completion of dentin formation apical foramen and Pulp, the canal becomes narrow in size.
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